Hi Mark,
Thank you for the response.
I think it is fair that businesses need to know the benefits and outcomes of machine learning to gauge its value, and generally corresponds with the research literature around technology adoption behaviour in business enterprise.
Though, to answer your question, I believe that it is important to make the distinction, mostly because machine learning is a unique subset of artificial intelligence. Technologies such as expert systems, generative AI, and computer vision are based on a machines ability to rationalise by emulating human cognitive functions, whereas machine learning, as the name entails, emulates learning capabilities. The distinguishing factors are that one performs a task (AI) while the other learns to perform or improve at that task (ML).
In a business environment, this is important because it enables many opportunities for improved efficiency and performance, sustainability, innovating business models, quality control, business intelligence, cybersecurity, etc. It is essentially a way to gain a competitive advantage by improving AI-based technologies. However, machine learning requires a resource, which is data. We do, afterall, live in the digital age, and data is the new currency.