Hi Matt
I am a mechanical engineer and a registered European patent attorney, with experience of patenting HVAC systems.
Given that 1. you have an invention, and 2. you are intending to manufacture a product for the market, may I refer you to an earlier post on another thread which is appropriate for your circumstances.
http://www.ukbusinessforums.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?p=1747178#post1747178
However, I note your post focussed on the infringement aspect.
To answer your specific question about selling onto the UK market, if you are only selling onto the UK market at this stage, from an infringement clearance point of view you generally only need to concern yourself with UK patents, or European patents that have been validated in the UK.
To answer your question about patent interpretation, it is the "claims" section of a patent that determines the scope of the patent, i.e. what can be prevented. In particular, it is the "independent claims" that determine the scope. The key question to ask yourself is, will your product reproduce all of the essential features of one of the independent claims? Often this infringement analysis can be complicated, and if you are unsure you should of course consult an IP professional. Most will give you an initial hour or so for free.
Hope this helps. If you have any questions please do not hesitate to contact me.
Best wishes
Matthew