Personal Guarantee Dilemma

apatel4000

New Member
Jan 7, 2025
3
3
After nearly 17 years in business, we have unfortunately made the decision to close - a bitter pill to swallow but such is reality. Aside from the declining retail sector and increasing operational costs, the further damage caused by BREXIT resulted in a huge loss of revenue from Europe, we have approached the process of closure ethically as possible ensuring most of all our creditors were paid.

Back in 2007, we had taken an unsecured loan for 10K from a high street bank. This was further enhanced with personal investment to purchase stock/inventory at the time. The loan was for a two year term. In 2008 (mid way through the loan) we were approached by a high street retail chain, and in order to fund the new business, we approached the bank for a second time to assess our options.

We were advised that if the loan was paid, we could proceed with an overdraft for 30K without any "tangible security". The only reason to prevent this being signed off was there was less then a 50% balance of the above loan which meant we could not be given the full 30K facility. In writing we were advised to pay of the loan, or provide a PG against the loan balance in order for the overdraft to be approved.

A floating debenture was issued and given there was a small balance on the loan, we signed a PG to cover the loan balance in order to approve the overdraft. Time for the deal wasn't on our side and paying off the loan at the time wasn't financially feasible. The overdraft was put into place. This was all actioned in December 2008.

Fast forward to 2024, we have retained the O/D facility throughout, however the bank are now suggesting the PG signed can be used against any borrowing issued; past, present and future, despite the fact we have written communication from a business manager who undersaw the setup that NO tangible security was needed for the sum they had approved (29K).

Since the overdraft inception, we have had multiple business managers, annual renewals, however none of which have ever referred to this security document, nor has the PG been reviewed. We have worked on the assumption no guarantee was ever in place (as we were advised to sign on to underwrite the loan not the overdraft) Once the loan was paid, the PG was assumed to be invalid.

Could this be seen as mis-selling given the advice we were given and does anybody have any advice in terms of how this could be viewed? It seems like a grey area but the PG does not state the value it covers (which seems a bit bizarre) because no asset assessment was ever conducted nor does the bank understand what assets we have to back up the PG.

The best part of 17 years is a long time and whilst we are not deterrent or avoiding our obligations, we feel this being very much construed by the bank because at the time the facility was sold. We have written communication from the bank (on more then occasion) that NO TANGIBLE SECURITY WAS NEEDED for the approved amount.

Be keen to hear from anybody who could shed any light or advise on this position.
 

Lisa Thomas

Business Member
Business Listing
Apr 20, 2015
5,449
1
1,444
www.parkerandrews.co.uk
I have a contact who might be able to help you with this, feel free to dm me.
 
Upvote 0
There are couple of things to dig into here (before you start incurring costs)

1. The actualy wording/content of the PG - which may well be significant.

2. The wording around the term 'no tangible security '. In banking parlance, security usually refers to charges over assets (typically B & M) - however there may be inferences around that statement that lean in your favour.

Also, re-visit and subsequent discussions or communication which may sway things

It always pays to be as clear as possible before you get Legals involved.
 
Upvote 0
NO TANGIBLE SECURITY WAS NEEDED
This does not mean 'no security needed'. It means that you do not need to put up your house as collateral.

As mentioned, the detail will be in the agreement.

Something similar happened to me/a business I bought into years ago, where the founder signed a PG for a different business with the same bank (obviously a lot more detail involved) !!!


Slightly off/parallel subject apparently when you sign up for the Disney Channel, apparently you agree to never sue them, so if you have an issue at a theme park, you have no come back - the devil is always on the detail.
 
  • Wow
Reactions: Lisa Thomas
Upvote 0
Upvote 0

eteb3

Free Member
  • Jul 18, 2019
    1,553
    350
    We were advised that if the loan was paid, we could proceed with an overdraft for 30K without any "tangible security"... In writing we were advised to pay of the loan, or provide a PG against the loan balance in order for the overdraft to be approved.

    A floating debenture was issued and given there was a small balance on the loan, we signed a PG to cover the loan balance in order to approve the overdraft. The overdraft was put into place.

    Fast forward to 2024, we have retained the O/D facility throughout, however the bank are now suggesting the PG signed can be used against any borrowing issued; past, present and future, despite the fact we have written communication from a business manager who undersaw the setup that NO tangible security was needed for the sum they had approved (29K).
    As above, "tangible security" refers to a fixed charge over tangible assets. You may well have been better off putting some up, as it's a limited liability, but that's for the birds.

    Against you, taking an "all monies" guarantee is usual as it's much safer for the lender - not just because all their monies are secured, but because if they're not, the difficulty of identifying which are the secured liabilities can quickly render the PG worthless.

    You need to check the wording of the PG carefully - you could post the relevant bits here if you like, but ultimately you'll want a lawyer experienced in this area.

    In your favour, the Courts have a very stringent policy of construing guarantees against the guaranteed party, on the basis that the guarantor gains nothing from the arrangment. It's seems quite possible they would infer that the intention of the parties was to guarantee the o/d alone [EDIT: read the loan, alone], for all the reasons you give.

    EDIT - sorry, I see the loan was guaranteed (in your opinion) and not the o/d. I'll leave this bit in itals here for others in case useful.

    If that's the case you may be free altogether, because "the rule in Clayton's case" means if an o/d balance is reduced, subsequent overdrawing that increases it is a new loan, and so unsecured. You will almost certainly have contracted out of this under the terms of the PG (tho worth checking....) - but if the Court is setting aside some of the terms written in the PG, they might set that aside, too.
     
    Upvote 0

    DontAsk

    Free Member
    Jan 7, 2015
    5,466
    3
    1,397
    Did they - well it was on <pick you SM platform> so it must have been true.
    Yes, they did. It is indeed true that Disney tried to get out of paying compo for something that happened to a customer at a theme park, based on them signing up for a free trial of Disney some years prior. Disney eventually dropped the claim that they were not liable due to the Disney channel agreement.
     
    Upvote 0

    Latest Articles