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today I put the image on Getty for saleIf Getty contract an image in exclusively - then they don't need to involve the photographer to know that they hold the rights.
Do they digitally watermark the images? If they do (e.g. using stenography etc.) then they can track the images more accurately...
Alasdair
today I put the image on Getty for sale
Yesterday the image wasn't for sale
4 years ago, I had it with another library who sold the image to a template designer. That library went out of business
Tomorrow Getty chase you who innocently brought the template 2 years ago. To help matters they also take the image off-line (before you have the chance to check, and wont divulge any contract details between myself and them to you. Getty sell my image for $20, and pay me $10 but meanwhile chase you for £2000
Looks like we both are in a similar position - photography/design seeing both sides of the coinfine - I respond with where I bought it and send them the receipt - end of case - I see very little evidence of people having that as a defence - Getty aren't silly, they are not going to chase where there is considerable doubt - they could end up in a bad place - they chase where they have reasonable belief or stronger that it is their image - and that seems fair.
what is happening is...
Getty sell party A an image
party B see it on their website and pinch it for their own use
Getty chases party B
in all these cases on the internet the person being chased seems to have a defence of -I didn't realise that I had to buy a licence - well, they have learned the hard way that photos / graphics are the same as any other property, if you don't buy it you don't own it - and taking it without buying it is stealing as it would be for a loaf of bread in Tescos.
regarding the charge - if you steal a loaf of bread in Tescos and get taken to court you may well end up with fines / court costs / etc. - certainly more than the cost fo the bread, and more than Tescos paid the mill / farmer for the raw ingredients... so the price the photographer is paid is irrelevant...
you obviously have a number of photos bringing in an income stream - would you want them all given away free?
I speak as an end user (design company) but also as a pro photog. and the owner of an image library.
Alasdair
Realistically can all photographers remember the historical usage of all the images in their library for sale?
If they are professionals of course they can!
I don't have to remember. I just look up my sales database.
Easy Peasy!
I agree. However a lot of professionals started out doing it for pin money and spread images wide and far in the early days. With the advent of Digital, anyone and everyone is popping up and selling images. The issue is that Getty & co cant discriminate one from the other, which meas the image purchaser cant either
I agree. However a lot of professionals started out doing it for pin money and spread images wide and far in the early days. With the advent of Digital, anyone and everyone is popping up and selling images. The issue is that Getty & co cant discriminate one from the other, which meas the image purchaser cant either
Do they issue a cease and desist notice - NO
Do they ask "where did you get the image" - NO
Do they ask "who was responsible for supplying the image" - NO
Do they "pluck a figure out of the air" - yes
Will they attempt to contractually prove provenance - NO
It is all a load of tosh if you ask me!!
We were involved in an "Infringement" debacle once, many moons ago, with an Icelandic photographer.
We had been contacted by a firm who sold images of particular scenery from particular countries. We picked the batch of images we wanted, we were quoted a price for commercial use, agreed exclusivity for a certain period and were sent discs of hi-Res images.
3 or 4 months down the line, after selling these images in various print forms, we were contacted by said Icelandic photographer, with a court letter from a firm in Iceland demanding about 10 grand for damages, completely made up figure, that equated to about 4 times what we had sold them for.
Subsequent research found that she was a Flickr "star" and had a huge following of wannabees and "Nice Photo" fans, so we were subjected to a torrent of abuse for a few weeks, with emails threatening our lives etc.
Anyway, a quick visit to a IP specialist at a local solicitors armed with our discs, Invoice and the letter from her Lawyers, resulted in him telling us to just stop using the images and ignore any subsequent correspondance.
The upshot being, that whilst we had a great case, the logistics of going to court with someone from Iceland would not benefit either of the parties financially come the end. The firm we bought the images from, had since folded and started again(I think they did, just wasn't 100 percent sure it was the same people).
Anyway, as a result of her Flickr rants against us,she has since become a big "star" in Icelandic terms and has worked for Toyota and a few more, taking photos.
So whatever she thinks about the outcome of our little "battle", she has certainly got more out of it than she ever would have done going to court to get nothing!
Image rights over the internet will have no future soon, too many blaggers out there. Watermark/digimark them if you like, but the cost soon outweighs the benefits.
Just think think of it as flattery....![]()
Flattery that someone steals a photographers living, lost for words...:| So can I come into your business and take what I want...
Most of what you say is fair, but the last bit is notthey do need to show a reason for the bill, and provenance is that reason...
Alasdair
The recent loss of 5 cases by ACS law will go someoway towards ensuring the ip hoders play by the rules. also lots of other procedural changes being made to prevent the IP representative insisting on a high court hearing (which makes it more economical to settle than argue).
Another non-creative's view of the world. Because someone leaves their door open does not diminish the fact that it is still theft.Let's put it this way, if I leave my office door open for a few days and I come back and everything is gone, then it is my own fault for not being more careful with things I need to make a living!
I'd expect everyone that takes photos seriously and for a living, to be quite candid in where they display them. If they don't, and they are good enough, they will get nicked, simple. It is the way of the world.
I'd expect everyone that takes photos seriously and for a living, to be quite candid in where they display them. If they don't, and they are good enough, they will get nicked, simple. It is the way of the world.
Cheers Will
But surely if you rename the image the chances of it being found are pretty low?
Another non-creative's view of the world. Because someone leaves their door open does not diminish the fact that it is still theft.![]()
And in the same way if the rightful owner finds you've nicked them and comes after you for money and it costs you thousands to settle its just 'the way of the world.'
Almost all the infringements I found last year of my images were scanned from printed pages. Like books with my name on the cover.
The people that are likely to go around nicking photos for sites etc are hardly the sort to worry about a letter.Fold, start again!
AFAIK Getty provide details of the image from their website. If the infringer thinks that Getty do not have rights to pursue on behalf of the photographer it is up to them to do the research and prove Getty wrong.
I have read a lot of these Getty/Corbis threads and I don't think I have yet seen anyone who would know what provenance would look like to satisfy all legal eventualities. I don't think there has been a case in the UK where ownership was argued since the arrival of digital files. The case law concerns a strip of film and was nearly 20 years ago in a £45,000 case.
Yes but...the ACS Law cases were P2P file sharing cases. Quite apart from being based on a totally different issue , ie whether the defendants had indeed downloaded the copyright files (their only evidence was an IP address which is not sufficient evidence alone against the person registered to that address) whereas there is no dispute in the Getty etc cases that the subject images were used, ACS Law lost because they fouled up in their court papers in the way they set out their case.
The relevance of the ACS Law history to this thread is in the ongoing complaints to the Solicitors Regulation Authority based on allegations of professional misconduct in that their correspondence, it is claimed, amounted to unprofessional bullying. I have previously raised concerns at the appropriateness within the professional rules of conduct of solicitors for image licensors seeking fixed legal costs at a time when no proceedings have been issued (and thus no right to claim costs has arisen) rather than just making the point that IF a claim goes to court costs may be ordered against the infringer.
Of more relevance is your marker of future procedural changes in the law. Certainly the Ministy of Justice is under Coalition orders to heavily cut back on the costs of running the court system (its the lowest hanging fruit in the Government's budget slashing orchard) and we are, as a result, moving closer to the system in other countries (USA, Australia, Canada,Spain, various South American countries etc) whereby a form of mediation discussion becomes compulsory before a claim can be dealt with by a court and all parties will be under penalties for taking an unreasonably adversarial approach.
Hear what you are saying - but we still have this general concept in UK law of having to be proven guilty - we are not yet fully at a place of having to prove yourself innocentso it is up to Getty to prove that they are their photos, not the user prove innocence.
Alasdair
Hear what you are saying - but we still have this general concept in UK law of having to be proven guilty - we are not yet fully at a place of having to prove yourself innocentso it is up to Getty to prove that they are their photos, not the user prove innocence... in cases where Getty have digitally watermarked the photos (which as I linked to earlier they have been doing for 13 years - the majority life of the internet) then that proof is simple...
Alasdair
But if you have full details of provenance then you have enough mud to stop the action prgressing. Getty etc are not going to waste money taking someone to court for a piddly amount when that person has documentary evidence of acting in good faith.
Dear Alasdair
But copyright law, at this level, is not to do with guilt or innocence; its to do with using someone elses property. If you don't have permission you are infringing, period. There is no 'innocent' defence in copyright cases. (Except one exception which is so rare to have only appeared in theory books.)
If someone goes to court with a defence that the image is not a Getty image how do they establish otherwise?
Is it?
- I purchase an image from Getty properly
- I pop it on my website
- Some git nicks it from my website
- Same git pops it on a $0.99 a fling stock site
- You buy the image from there
- You use it on your site
Some time passes...
- You get a massive bill 2 years later.
- The library you brought the images from isnt about any more
- Neither is the git that nicked the image
---
- a web dev buys some images from Getty
- images incorporated in template
- template is syndicated
- the web dev dindt realise or find out the complete usage restrictions
- you buy the template from the syndicated seller that is making a few pence a throw
- the original webdev gets real job and pulls his site
some time passes....
you get a massive bill from Getty, and are left holding the baby, because the place you brought the template from has vaporised, and you cant trace the developer
Alasdair, while I agree with you that that is how it SHOULD be, sadly the law differs.
In law, you have to accept the word from Getty that they own the rights to the image. demanding proof isn't a legal requirement. They will write back and say 'we confirm we have the sole rights to this image. please do xyz etc.
the ONLY time they are legally required to provide definitive documentary evidence, is when going to court. By which time it will have cost the alleged infringer a lot of money in legal costs.