Hi Jack,
I'm a bit late to the party but thought I'd throw my twopenn'orth in.
OK, your questions.
How can I determine what products to sell?
Mr D made a good point. Think about your own life. If you're passionate about something then it's much each to have it as a business because you won't be so stressed.
Other Thoughts:
Think about problems. A product that solves a problem is much each to sell than I nice-to-have.
People need products that solve problems and take a pain away
Steer clear of:
- Tech - Too much to go wrong. High returns rate.
- Watches - May look sexy but it's so competitive and limited purchase opportunities further down the line.
- Fashion - Sizing is a headache and returns are high.
- Food - Sell by dates can lose you money.
- Printed T-shirts - Flooded market, hard to be seen.
- Teeth Whitening - If you're going to drop ship from China then please don't touch anything like teeth whitening or cosmetic. People are shilling this all over Instagram and Facebook and the stuff hasn't even been tested or approved. It's a lawsuit waiting to happen, not to mention some poor bugger's health. Steer clear!
Good products to sell:
- Pet products - People love their pets and will spend money on them.
- Weddings - Spend is driven by emotion. People will pay for quality or products that fit their theme.
- Basic Kids Toys (Puzzles) - People spend a lot on kids and they have relatives and friends who are always buying gifts. Huge market and opportunity but stay clear of anything with batteries.
- Basic Kitchen Products - Simple, low-cost to source and can easily be bundled. Look at Joseph & Joseph. They charge a bloody fortune for pretty, posh design.
- Funeral Products - Sounds grim but the 'death industry' is highly profitable.
- Outdoor Products - Camping, fishing, etc are all good opportunities because products often provide utility.
Ultimately, you need to good niche and look at products that aren't 'sexy' but more functional. Sexy products have high competition and are usually a one-way ticket to 'a world of pain'. Believe me. Been there, got the t-shirt. Basic products or very niche products with problem to solve, not so much.
To help you find market trends you could use Google Trends or an SEO tool that shows monthly search demand. SEMRush is an awesome tool and has a free trial. This will give you an idea of what keywords and phrases people are searching for around a subject.
You can also look at online stores within the industry to see what they are pushing. Check their best-sellers lists.
'Golden Nugget' suggestion:
Check out the negative reviews of products to find what customers dislike about it. This will give you a wealth of information that you can use to source/make products that solve the problem.
Product Sizing
Think about what is easy to ship. The rule of thumb for Amazon FBA is to only sell products that fit into a shoe box. This means they are easy and cheap to store and simple to ship.
Underlying advice
Think about the bigger picture. Think about building a brand with a selection of products that you can sell to people.
You must also think about customer loyalty and how you can get them to purchase again and again.
Your real profit will be made on the later purchases.
Where would be best to sell Amazon, Ebay or my own webstore?
Amazon has the traffic but profit margins will get squeezed. It's good to get up and running but your own online store is where you want to try to migrate people to. If you start both then you have the best of both worlds. I don't bother with Ebay but that's not to say it's no good.
At the end of the day, you are building something on rented ground with Amazon and Ebay. They can pull the plug at any time. Yes, it has its benefits but just be aware what can happen.
Do I need a limited company to start trading, or can I do it as a sole trader?
Sole trader should be fine until you start to gain some traction, then you can change status later.
Do I need to brand my products, if I opt to resell cheap goods from Alibaba etc?
Branded products always look more professional. If you can find a supplier who can do that from the start with branded packaging. If you are testing the market then I wouldn't bother. Get the products out there, promote them and go from there.
Hope that helps.
Matt