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Historically and fairly unscientificly I always assumed the real cost of an employee was 1.5 x salary
This covered NI, pension, training, office space, holiday/sick cover etc
Possibly a bit OTT, but more realistic than most estimates I see!
In Germany, we calculate that it costs roughly 50,000€ to put just 20,000 p.a. into an employee's trouser pocket - so you get off lightly in the UK!I agree with Mark. I have always assumed a minimium of 50%, more depending on the package offered.
In Germany, we calculate that it costs roughly 50,000€ to put just 20,000 p.a. into an employee's trouser pocket - so you get off lightly in the UK!
Tax on employee's wage; multiple payroll taxes, pension plans, mandatory medical insurance, NI, mandatory care insurance, religion tax (if applicable) mandatory savings schemes, 13th month's wages at Christmas, holiday bonus and probably other stuff I've forgotten!
Add to that c.a. 30% corp.tax and the need to set aside funds in case of illness or other mishaps, plus the legal requirements for parking, staff canteen and about one thousand other things and you begin to see why German companies have to be far more productive.
Tell that to the UK businesses who claim the uK has the most restrictive employment law in the world!
The one thing that strikes one about the UK when in business, is that (unlike any other country I have ever had to deal with) is that just about every tax or other 'compulsorily' contribution to the state's coffers, seems to be on a voluntary (you may opt-out if you wish) basis.Tell that to the UK businesses who claim the uK has the most restrictive employment law in the world!
The one thing that strikes one about the UK when in business, is that (unlike any other country I have ever had to deal with) is that just about every tax or other 'compulsorily' contribution to the state's coffers, seems to be on a voluntary (you may opt-out if you wish) basis.
From inheritance tax to stamp duty, from VAT to corporation tax, from PAYE to NI, there are special schemes for the wealthy and those without scruples to avoid paying anything, whilst maintaining all the usual benefits that spring from others paying. You can even get a state pension and in full, without ever having paid NI.
As George Carlin said "It's a big party - and you're not invited!"
When avoiding taxes of ANY sort, your most useful weapon is to be international. States are national by definition. Their jurisdiction ends at the boarder - and it must be pointed out, if you don't like paying your fair share of taxes and you happen to be wealthy, Brexit is like manna from the heavens!The avoiding of corporation tax, besides the obvious one of avoiding taxable profit what are the other methods?
When avoiding taxes of ANY sort, your most useful weapon is to be international. States are national by definition. Their jurisdiction ends at the boarder - and it must be pointed out, if you don't like paying your fair share of taxes and you happen to be wealthy, Brexit is like manna from the heavens!
The EU has been insisting on closing the various tax loopholes and information blockages that hitherto allowed companies and individuals to give taxes the old body-swerve. A 'No-Deal' Brexit will make that all-important Luxembourg holding company a real 'must-have'!
Amazon and others don't pay CT by charging the UK company a license fee for the use of the name, software and other IP. That fee matches any profit more or less one-to-one and is payable to their Luxembourg holding.
Another method is the infamous Dutch-Irish 'sandwich'. The EU has been moving against this implement, but Brexit will open it wide for UK companies.
All this talk of a 'No-Deal' Brexit has lead to the great sucking sound of money, as it moves from the UK to Luxembourg, Ireland and Switzerland, where it is turned into Euros and Dollars, safe from the ravages of the rudderless UK economy.
The charging of a license fee - this is normal business practice around the world?
I don't think you quite 'get-it'! You pay yourself the license fee for IP. UK base rate 19% on profits. Luxembourg rate for IP incomes is c.a. 5.7%. Call your profit a license fee to be paid to your own Luxembourg holding company and your tax on profit falls from 19% to 5.7%.
Simples!
Oh yes!