Are Free delivery and returns sustainable for small online business

Tbozz

Free Member
Oct 22, 2009
173
10
Norfolk
Read this article today on guardian news and i think its one of the biggest challenges faced by small eCommerce businesses.

"As the fastest growing retail market in Europe and North America, e-commerce is seen by many as essential for business success. At Christmas in particular,73% of UK consumerswill buy gifts online – that amounted to£24.4bn in 2015.

For many small businesses, e-commerce has allowed them to explore new markets and enabled significant growth. But for some, online trading hasn’t been plain sailing.

Earlier this year,research from Barclaycardrevealed that six in 10 retailers were negatively affected by the growing number of people returning items after buying online. Online-only businesses were hit the hardest, with 31% saying that managing returns was affecting their profit margins. One in five businesses admitted to upping their prices to cover the cost of returns.

The problem is such that some small businesses are actively turning away from online trading. According to Barclaycard’s research, more than a fifth (22%) of bricks and mortar retailers choose not to sell online due to concern about the costs of managing delivery and returns.

They include Dale and Kate Fletcher, who run independent shoe retailerMolemi, with shops in Chipping Campden and Stratford-upon-Avon. They originally embraced e-commerce, offering an online shop, free delivery and free returns. But it quickly turned into an expensive exercise. “More and more products were coming back,” says Dale. “When consumers click to order, they don’t see it as buying until it’s landed on their kitchen table and they can just send it back.”

The ease of online shopping has fundamentally changed customer behaviour. Barclaycard’s research found that 30% of shoppers deliberately over-purchase then return unwanted items. It’s a facility that affects their purchasing decisions – 58% said a retailer’s returns policy has an effect on their decision to make a purchase online – but not one that they want to pay for. Nearly half (47%) of those consumers asked wouldn’t order an item if they had to foot the bill for the return.

For the Fletchers, efforts to offset the growing costs of e-commerce was met with less than favourable reactions from customers. “Consumer expectations have gone through the roof ... because they have been getting it for free,” says Dale. “When I discussed with customers our move to reduce online losses by stopping free returns, the look on their faces says it all, they would not shop on a site that does not have this facility.”

Molemi still has a website but ended its e-commerce operation entirely in February 2016. Dale says it made no difference to the performance of the company. In fact, their bricks and mortar business has gone from strength to strength, and they recently opened a second store, in Stratford-upon-Avon. Fletcher believes e-commerce is primarily a realm for bigger companies who “are subsidising their home delivery and online activity from their in-store operation,” where there are larger margins.

Liverpool-basedOrigym, which offers personal trainer courses, added an e-commerce function to their site for almost three months, paying an American company $2,000 (£1,600) to set up and $300 (£240) per month to manage. Customers were able to buy fitness courses through the website. But co-founder Luke Hughes says it quickly became poor value for money and wasn’t compatible with the personal service the business provides.

“I did not thoroughly consider at the time the impact of human interaction so it was a complete waste of money for my business as our customers have loads of questions,” Hughes says. He feels that e-commerce generally isn’t right for a sector that has a low number of sales, even if they are of high value.

“We do between 80-100 sales per month. Our net is around £1,200 per sale, so each is worth a lot,” he says. “My brother’s online tutoring company makes around 300 sales per day, but at £8 per sale he needs to make hundreds of sales for our every one, therefore the only way this can be managed is through e-commerce and automation. In our instance the cost of implementation against the difference it would make, [meant it was] definitely not viable.”

A reluctance to trade online won’t necessarily spell doom for a business. According toPWC’s Total Retail 2016 report, physical shops still have a “position of strength” despite footfall slowing, as many consumers still want “a physical interaction” with a product. Margaret Morrison is experiencing firsthand that desire to buy in person at her confectionery shop The Chocolate Unicorn in Camden, north London.

Morrison’s own relationship with e-commerce has gone “full circle”. In 1999 she started online company Cyber Candy, selling sweets from around the world, but closed the company earlier this year. She hasn’t ventured back on to the web with The Chocolate Unicorn.

“It’s funny that we started out as an online company and now don’t have a web presence at all,” she says. Cyber Candy ended for various reasons but Morrison admits there was high demand for free shipping, despite the cost to her. She would consider returning to online selling in the future, but for now is enjoying providing a more personal service. “You’re a bit more in touch maybe, less ‘click a button and get it sent through’.”

While a move away from online trading may seem counterintuitive Gordon Fletcher, retail expert at the University of Salford, says e-commerce isn’t as simple as just “bunging your shop online” and it may not be right for every business.

“It’s about finding out why [entrepreneurs] want to go online,” he says. “Is it just because everyone else is doing it? If it’s that then it’s pretty much doomed from the start.

“Once you unpick the need and the exact requirements you can go a long way [with online trading] without having to consume the whole lot in an unpleasant lump. Is it just social media engagement rather than full e-commerce, or is it e-commerce that could be done via eBay or an Amazon store.”

With the world of e-commerce constantly changing, any advice on harnessing the power of online selling can become outdated quickly and it can be a struggle for small businesses to keep up. Fletcher says the move should be carefully considered and a strategy carefully outlined.

“Business doesn’t directly transplant from that physical premises on the corner into the digital equivalent without some degree of change, differentiation and pain.”

Source www.theguardian.com
 

LPB 123

Free Member
Sep 29, 2016
436
92
I think it depends what you're selling.

If you're selling clothes then you might have 50% of items returned which would obviously be a massive cost you'd have to factor in to your pricing.

We sell motorcycle parts and returns are about 1% of total sales, so returns are not really a huge concern for us.
 
Upvote 0

bharris

Free Member
Dec 30, 2014
543
82
I think it depends what you're selling.

If you're selling clothes then you might have 50% of items returned which would obviously be a massive cost you'd have to factor in to your pricing.

We sell motorcycle parts and returns are about 1% of total sales, so returns are not really a huge concern for us.
That's what i would think. Does anyone have or know any statistics as to what product categories get returned more compared to others? We tried free shipping and returns for about 2 months just over a year ago. It didn't make any difference in sales or returns at all other than we lost the income on the postage. We stopped offering it. Our competitors seem to have a mixed view, some its free and others like us offer free postage when you spend X. Most do not offer free returns.
 
Upvote 0

19ninety

Free Member
  • Nov 22, 2015
    201
    18
    My competition offer a real mix of postage rates. Generally free delivery over £20-£50 ish and free returns by Collect+ or RoyalMail, but they are really the market leaders vs me the tiny little guy.
    I offer free delivery on products where the margins permit, and charge where they don't, this is the only way I can keep some of my products competitively priced against the big boys.

    For returns I keep it fairly simple, I'll refund return postage up to £5, but only for damaged or faulty products. If the buyer changes their mind, etc, then return postage is up to them. The £5 cap is in place to stop people using Special Delivery to return products ... can't knock Royal Mail for up-selling to unsuspecting customers though :rolleyes:

    Clothes I'd think are the highest return rate. For my products its a tiny tiny % of sales.
     
    Upvote 0

    Idosell Shop

    Free Member
    Dec 2, 2016
    156
    14
    I have heard a story about purchased clothes for Friday party sent back by Monday... With fashion, it might be risky, in spare parts, electronic return rate might be much lower. Sometimes big chains let free returns but only if you drop goods at B&M store. It is a good idea to offer such service for your best customers only, in example free delivery and return can be purchased only by loyalty points etc... be creative not reluctant.
     
    Upvote 0

    gibby

    Free Member
    Sep 11, 2007
    1,248
    121
    Edinburgh
    After reading article after article on the subject we did add free returns on shoes as so many customers were asking for it, although our nearest competitor was charging 3 times as much for similar items with free returns. We were getting daily complaints that we don't offer free returns.
    Our sales were really jumping ahead anyway although I can't say its helped but customer feedback and returns has really jumped up all over the place.
    In order to offer this we had to increase the price of the shoes by a few £ per pair and even if the sales stayed the same and 30% of orders were returned, we made slightly more profit.
    The downside has been the extra staff hours in creating return labels and return requests although I think we are breaking even on that.
    Another downside has been the really cheap customers who have got the shoes and then found something similar elsewhere. Several each month contact us asking why our prices are twice the price than some of the sellers on amazon or ebay.
    We did make a decision to avoid the cheap end of the market and focus on customers who are willing to pay a fair price for fair products and happy to pay for delivery.

    You can't please everyone and one of our best decisions was to deter those customers wanting everything cheap.
     
    Upvote 0

    webprojectuk

    Free Member
    Jul 8, 2006
    137
    13
    One way to cut returns is to eliminate products which have a high return rate. In terms of free shipping has to be included in your final price. So, it's not free shipping just a marketing gimmick. Clothing will always have a high return rate and the best way to deal with this is to ensure you provide as much detail as possible about the sizing, colours, as many images as possible etc. I personally stay away from clothing or anything which breaks too easily! My clients have to keep tabs on each and every product - from how many questions they get, to how many returns they receive and why and so on. This helps me build a profile of the products which need to be eliminated and the ones which need more pushing.
     
    Upvote 0

    bmminiparts

    Free Member
    Apr 5, 2009
    34
    2
    Sorry to bring this subject back up again.

    How can a business remain competitive, but factor in returns costs in the sales price?

    Unfortunately we have to sell on ebay and many buyer fail to read our terms and returns and also fail to read our description of the part they are looking at(strange I know). We have a huge amount of returns and just getting the customer to check the part for compatibility is very difficult.

    In essence it is so easy and would take less than 30 seconds using the part number we provide in google to check. We also have a fitment link in the listing, but again we doubt is used. As well as asking them to as us to check.

    We would say about 50% of the customers accept a deduction from the refund. The other 50% seem to think it is our fault they have ordered the wrong part and fight it. We just block them for any future purchases. We would prefer not to sell to them, rather than risk losing the postage costs.

    By remaining competitive any returns we do get wipe out any profit when we sell it again.

    I ask the question, that if someone searched for a part, then went to a shop to purchase the item. When they got home and found it was the wrong part and returned the item. How many would ask the shop owner to refund their fuel costs? They would not, so why do they on online orders?
     
    Upvote 0

    Latest Articles