This is an interesting thread. Whilst I sense that the OP has their eyes open, offering credit is a very risky facet of business. Whilst I don't 'do' credit control, it's an area of business that interests me greatly.
If you are selling goods or services of value B2B, I can guarantee that the topic of 'credit terms' will come up - and at some point you will have a 'stick or twist' decision of either offer credit or to lose a deal/customer. It's a real decision and one that need to be made with proper consideration.
When dealing with start ups offering credit,
without exception their projections show all monies being received within 30 days. This always triggers a credit control conversation. Alarmingly often They haven't given any consideration at all. Of those who have most have a vague '
we'll chase them after 30 days' response. that's the credit control equivalent of a marketing strategy that says '
we plan to market on Facebook' - only a whole lot more dangerous since you are have already provided stuff for free.
From experience, the very worst versions of offering credit revolve around:
1 - Gut feel -
'I've met him & trust him'. That's your ego making decisions.
2 - Big name above the door. The common trap of underwriting the ultimate user, not your specific customer. (The construction industry plays this like a fiddle).
The only thing that matter is the legal entity with whom you are contracting.
A somewhat distant third is past history. A tricky one - history does count, however the essence of long firm fraud is to create a credible history before the big hit. Whilst you are unlikely to be hit with a long firm (it is always possible), businesses in distress will employ very similar tactics. The only difference is that your struggling customers really want to pay. Which won't help when they go bust.
Like
@Ian J I'd strongly recommend anyone offering credit to look at insuring their debt. A good friend runs an electrical wholesale - he insured debt from day one and still swears by it 25 years later. As the construction industry struggles, he is confident of being paid (as long as he adheres to their terms). When your credit insurer pulls back, best to investigate why rather than assuming you know best and offering credit anyway.
A bit of a rant, but in my view a critical one. For many small businesses offering credit is the biggest risk they will take - and should be treated as such.